Elementary Education is regarded as the foundation of education system. But for the spreading and development of this education, proper stress and importance were not given in the past and at present also. There are several obstacles in the path of Elementary Education. Drop-out is one of the such obstacles. In this book the author tries to highlight the evolution, development, problems and solutions of Elementary Education. It is hoped that this book will give a new light to the students, teachers, researchers and administrators in the field of teaching, learning, research and policy making. Moreover, the recent data, graphs, information etc. will help all the personnel in the Education sector.