It is this Phenomenon in its varied dimensions which the editor of this encyclopaedia had tried to explore. They have provided an objective critique of the contradictions and consequences of the development had tried to explore. They have provided an objective critique of the contradictions and consequences of the development and disparities. There are some definite linkages between development and disparities. Tackling as it does varies concerns which are of growing importance in most developing countries, the collection in this encyclopaedia is of thought provoking critical reviews/papers/articles from India and abroad which would appeal to a wide range of readers.